Stop 2 of 20

Byttan / Park Hermina and Kalmar Art Museum

Stop 2: Byttan / Park Hermina and Kalmar Art Museum — The Park Promenade, Kalmar, Sweden

A really nice city park can't be complete without a restaurant. An octagonal pavilion was built here, popularly called "Byttan" (Swedish word for bucket) because it resembled an old wooden butter bucket. Four small horse chestnuts were planted around the pavilion, and the large beautiful horse chestnut we see today is one of these.

The name "Byttan" is still associated with it, even though today's building does not have much in common with a butter bucket. It is instead a stylish example of functional architecture by the architect Sven Ivar Lind.

The large house with a black facade is Kalmar Art Museum. An international architectural competition was won by Videgård & Tham in 2004, and the winning proposal was much debated here in the city. Voices were raised that it would destroy the entire City Park. But now it has become an indispensable part of the park.

Good to know

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Extra background — not part of the original printed guide.

  • Horse chestnuts are not chestnuts at all — the tree comes from the Balkan mountains and its shiny 'conkers' are mildly toxic to humans, unlike the edible sweet chestnut.
  • Sven Ivar Lind (1902–1980) was a leading figure of Swedish functionalism and later professor at the Royal Institute of Technology in Stockholm.
  • Tham & Videgård's black art museum has become one of the most published contemporary buildings in Sweden — proof that the local controversy travelled well beyond Kalmar.

On to the next stop

Whenever you're ready, let's stroll on. Just a short walk from here you'll spot our next stop, the gazebo. Keep an ear out for the birds on the way.

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